Tests:Urate, Plasma: Difference between revisions

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Created page with "{{DISPLAYTITLE: Urate, Plasma}} Full Test List Biochemistry Tests {| class="wikitable" ! colspan="2" | === ''Overview'' === |- |Department |Biochemistry |- |Test Code |PURT |- |Synonyms |Uric acid |- |Turnaround Time |2 hrs |- |Stability – Add test | |- ! colspan="2" | === ''Specimen Requirements'' === |- |Specimen Type |Plasma Serum |- |Specimen Transportation | |- |Preferred |6 mL Plain <span style="background:#e30022"> Red-Top</span> |-..."
 
Updated method Alinity
 
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[[Category:Biochemistry]]   
[[Category:Biochemistry]]   
[[Category:Hawera]]
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Overview'' ===
== Overview ==
|-
|-
|Department  
|Department  
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|Synonyms  
|Synonyms  
|Uric acid  
|Uric acid  
|-
|Base Lab Availability
|Monday - Sunday, testing routinely available out of hours
|-
|Hawera Lab Availability
|Monday - Friday, 8am to 4 30pm
|-
|-
|Turnaround Time  
|Turnaround Time  
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|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Specimen Requirements'' ===
== Specimen Requirements ==
|-
|-
|Specimen Type
|Specimen  
|Plasma
|Plasma


Serum
Serum
|-
|Specimen Transportation
|
|-
|-
|Preferred  
|Preferred  
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|Acceptable  
|Acceptable  
|4 mL Li-Hep  <span style="background:#3cb371"> Green-Top </span>  
|4 mL Li-Hep  <span style="background:#3cb371"> Green-Top </span>  
|-
|Unacceptable
|
|-
|Specimen Transportation
|
|-
|-
|Paediatric Requirements    
|Paediatric Requirements    
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|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Aliquot Requirements'' ===
== Aliquot Requirements ==
|-
|Sample
|
|-
|-
|Sample Type
|Preferred Volume
|
|
|-
|-
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|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Clinical Information'' ===
== Clinical Information ==
|-
|-
|Reference Intervals  
|Reference Intervals  
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|-
|-
|Test Method  
|Test Method  
|Ci8200 analyser, Abbott, Enzymatic.  
|Abbott Alinity c series analyser
Uricase enzymatic assay.
|-
|-
|Advanced Notice  
|Advanced Notice  
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|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Comments'' ===
== Comments ==
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |Changes with the reference range may be significant in pregnancy.  
| colspan="2" |Changes with the reference range may be significant in pregnancy.  
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The risk of developing gout is three times greater if the plasma urate levels are consistently above 0.42 mmol/L.  
The risk of developing gout is three times greater if the plasma urate levels are consistently above 0.42 mmol/L.  


Plasma urate levels often fall during an acute attack so a normal plasma urate does NOT exclude the diagnosis of gout at this time.  
Plasma urate levels often fall during an acute attack, so a normal plasma urate does NOT exclude the diagnosis of gout at this time.  


A raised plasma urate level is not sufficient to make the diagnosis of gout, which requires:  
A raised plasma urate level is not sufficient to make the diagnosis of gout, which requires:  
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2. Identification of urate crystals in joint fluid; or (in late cases), typical x-ray changes  
2. Identification of urate crystals in joint fluid; or (in late cases), typical x-ray changes  
|}
|}
{{DocMeta
| owner = Crossley1
| review_ping =
}}

Latest revision as of 10:53, 30 January 2026

Overview

Department Biochemistry
Test Code PURT
Synonyms Uric acid
Base Lab Availability Monday - Sunday, testing routinely available out of hours
Hawera Lab Availability Monday - Friday, 8am to 4 30pm
Turnaround Time 2 hrs
Stability – Add test

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Plasma

Serum

Preferred 6 mL Plain Red-Top
Acceptable 4 mL Li-Hep Green-Top
Unacceptable
Specimen Transportation
Paediatric Requirements   600 µL Li-Hep Microtainer

Aliquot Requirements

Sample
Preferred Volume
Minimum Volume
Aliquot Transportation

Clinical Information

Reference Intervals 0 – 11 years              0.08 - 0.34 mmol/L  

Male                         0.20 - 0.42 mmol/L

Female                      0.15 - 0.36 mmol/L

Test Method Abbott Alinity c series analyser

Uricase enzymatic assay.

Advanced Notice
Patient Preparation

Comments

Changes with the reference range may be significant in pregnancy.  

The risk of gout (and probability of diagnosis) is low if the plasma urate levels are repeatedly below 0.42 mmol/L.  

The risk of developing gout is three times greater if the plasma urate levels are consistently above 0.42 mmol/L.  

Plasma urate levels often fall during an acute attack, so a normal plasma urate does NOT exclude the diagnosis of gout at this time.  

A raised plasma urate level is not sufficient to make the diagnosis of gout, which requires:  

1. Classical history of podagra;  

2. Identification of urate crystals in joint fluid; or (in late cases), typical x-ray changes

Owner Clair Crossley (Crossley1)
Last reviewed 30.01.2026
Next review 30.01.2027 (OK)