Tests:Procalcitonin: Difference between revisions

Tests:Procalcitonin
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{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Overview'' ===
== Overview ==
|-
|-
|Department  
|Department  
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PCTN    
PCTN    
|-
|Test Availabilty
|Monday - Sunday, testing routinely available out of hours
|-
|-
|Turnaround Time  
|Turnaround Time  
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|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Specimen Requirements'' ===
== Specimen Requirements ==
|-
|-
|Specimen Type  
|Specimen Type  
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Serum
Serum
|-
|Specimen Transportation
|
|-
|-
|Preferred  
|Preferred  
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|Plain <span style="background:#e30022"> Red-Top</span>   
|Plain <span style="background:#e30022"> Red-Top</span>   
|-
|-
|Pediatric Requirements    
|Unacceptable
|Grossly haemolysed samples
|-
|Specimen Transportation
|
|-
|Paediatric Requirements    
|600 µL <span style="background:#99e6b3"> Li-Hep Microtainer </span>    
|600 µL <span style="background:#99e6b3"> Li-Hep Microtainer </span>    
|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Aliquot Requirements'' ===
== Aliquot Requirements ==
|-
|-
|Sample Type  
|Sample Type  
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|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Clinical Information'' ===
== Clinical Information ==
|-
|-
|Reference Intervals  
|Reference Intervals  
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'''''Standard ranges:'''''  
''Standard ranges:''  


'''''PCT <0.5 ng/mL''''' – Systemic infection (sepsis) is unlikely.  Local bacterial infection is possible.  
'''''PCT <0.5 ng/mL''''' – Systemic infection (sepsis) is unlikely.  Local bacterial infection is possible.  
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'''''Neonate ranges:'''''  
''Neonate ranges:''  
{| class="wikitable"
{| class="wikitable"
|Age in hours
|Age in hours
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|-
|-
! colspan="2" |
! colspan="2" |
=== ''Comments'' ===
== Comments ==
|-
|-
| colspan="2" |PCT levels can be increased in certain circumstances without infectious origin.  These include, but are not limited to:  
| colspan="2" |PCT levels can be increased in certain circumstances without infectious origin.  These include, but are not limited to:  


Prolonged or severe cardiogenic shock  
* Prolonged or severe cardiogenic shock  
 
* Prolonged severe organ perfusion anomalies  
Prolonged severe organ perfusion anomalies  
* Small cell lung cancer or medullary C-cell carcinoma of the thyroid  
 
* Early after major trauma, major surgery intervention, severe burns  
Small cell lung cancer or medullary C-cell carcinoma of the thyroid  
* Treatments which stimulate the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines
 
Early after major trauma, major surgery intervention, severe burns  
 
Treatments which stimulate the release of pro-inflammatory cytokines  
|}
|}