Creatinine, Plasma


Tests:Creatinine Plasma

Overview

Department Biochemistry 
Test Code PCRN
Synonyms CRN, plasma
Availability Monday - Sunday, testing routinely available out of hours
Turnaround Time 1 hour urgent - 2 hours routine 
Stability – Add test 24 hours

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Serum

Plasma

Preferred 6 mL Plain Red-Top
Acceptable 4 mL Li-Heparin Green-Top  
Specimen Transportation
Pediatric Requirements 600 µL   Li-Heparin Microtainer

Aliquot Requirements

Sample Plasma

Serum

Preferred Volume 100 µL
Minimum Volume
Aliquot Transportation

Clinical Information

Reference Intervals  
Creatinine µmol/L
0 - 1 mth 20 - 60  
>1 mth - 2 yr 20 - 50
>2 yrs - 4 yrs , 20 - 60
>4 yrs - 6yrs 25 - 65
>6 yrs - 10yrs 25 - 70
>10 yrs - 15 yrs 40 -  80
Male >15yr + Adult 50 -  110  
Female >15 yr + Adult 45 - 90

CKD-EPI calculation for eGFR

Reference range: 80 - 120 mL/min/1.73 m2


Female

Crn ≤62 eGFR (ml/min) = 144 x [Crn(µmol/L)/0.7]-0.329 x [0.993] Age.

Crn >62 eGFR (ml/min) = 144 x [Crn(µmol/L)/0.7]-1.209 x [0.993] Age.

Male 

Crn ≤80 eGFR (ml/min) = 141 x [Crn(µmol/L)/0.9]-0.411 x [0.993] Age.

Crn >80 eGFR (ml/min) = 141 x [Crn(µmol/L)/0.9]- 1.209 x [0.993] Age.

Children < 16 years- no calculation done


Interpretation

Estimated GFR is only reliable under steady state conditions (stable Creatinine >4 days).

Caution should be used in interpretation in non-Caucasians, extremes of body weight, pregnancy, oedematous subjects, low Creatinine (<0.06mmol/L) and other complex cases.

GFR declines by 1 ml/min/year over 40 years.

Test Method Classical Jaffe Reaction using Abbott reagents on the Abbott ci8200 analyser. 

eGFR routinely reported on all valid samples.  Calculated using the plasma creatinine and CKD-EPI calculation.

Advanced Notice Not required  
Patient Preparation Not required

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