Potassium, Plasma

From Taranaki Lab Manual

Tests:Potassium, Plasma
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Overview

Department Biochemistry  
Test Code PPOT
Constituent Tests Anion Gap

Electrolytes

Synonyms Electrolytes (includes Na)  

Na & K  

Test Availabilty Monday - Sunday, testing routinely available out of hours
Turnaround Time 1 – 4hrs  
Stability – Add test 3 hrs

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type Plasma

Serum

Preferred 6 mL Plain Red-Top
Acceptable 4 mL Li-Heparin Green-Top    
Unacceptable Moderately and grossly haemolysed samples
Specimen Transportation
Paediatric Requirements   600 µL Li-Hep Microtainer   

Aliquot Requirements

Sample Type
Preferred Volume
Minimum Volume
Aliquot Transportation

Clinical Information

Reference Intervals All ages: 3.5 - 5.2 mmol/L  
Test Method Ion selective electrode (Indirect method) performed on the Abbott ci8200 analyser
Advanced Notice
Patient Preparation

Comments

Venostasis may cause up to 30% increase in 5 minutes.   

Haemolysis, prolonged standing of specimen and/or squeezing of heel or finger (adding tissue fluid to the sample) during paediatric collects with give elevated results.