Tests:Synovial Fluid: Difference between revisions

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Tests:Synovial Fluid
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|Preferred
|Preferred
|Aspirated fluid in a sterile pottle '''PLUS''' anticoagulated tube (purple top EDTA) if possible
|Aspirated fluid in a sterile pottle '''PLUS''' anticoagulated tube if possible (purple top EDTA)
Aspirate in capped syringe
Aspirate in capped syringe
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|Unacceptable
|Unacceptable
|Do not send syringe with attached needle.
|Unable to perform cell count on clotted specimens.
Do not send syringe with attached needle.
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|Specimen Transportation
|Specimen Transportation

Revision as of 16:31, 7 July 2025

Overview

Department Microbiology  
Test Code ASP
Synonyms Joint fluid

Crystal examination

Bi-refringent crystals

Gout/pseudogout

Availability Monday - Sunday, testing routinely available out of hours
Turnaround Time Cell count 1 hour (performed at Base and Hawera Hospital - sent on to Base for Gram, culture etc)

Gram stain 1 hour (performed at Base Hospital)

Culture 1-7 days (performed at Base Hospital)

14 days for shoulder joints

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Aspirated fluid
Preferred Aspirated fluid in a sterile pottle PLUS anticoagulated tube if possible (purple top EDTA)

Aspirate in capped syringe

Accepted
Unacceptable Unable to perform cell count on clotted specimens.

Do not send syringe with attached needle.

Specimen Transportation ASAP to laboratory at room temperature.
Paediatric Requirements Aspirated fluid in a sterile pottle PLUS anticoagulated tube (purple top EDTA) if possible

Aspirate in capped syringe

Aliquot Requirements

Sample
Preferred Aliquot
Minimum Aliquot
Transportation

Clinical Information

Reference Intervals
Test Method Microscopy and culture  
Advanced Notice Not required but necessary if required urgently  
Patient Preparation Not Required  

Comments

Use protective cap on syringes or deliver sample in person.