Creatinine, Urine

From Taranaki Lab Manual

Tests:Creatinine, Urine
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Overview

Department Biochemistry 
Test Code UCRN 
Synonyms UCRN 
Test Availability Monday - Sunday, testing routinely available out of hours
Turnaround Time 1 – 4 hours 
Stability – Add test

Specimen Requirements

Specimen Type Timed or random urine collection. 
Specimen Transportation
Preferred Sterile pottle
Acceptable
Unacceptable
Paediatric Requirements

Aliquot Requirements

Sample Type Urine
Preferred Volume
Minimum Volume 200µL
Aliquot Transportation

Clinical Information

Reference Intervals Random collection:

Diet & hydration state dependent. 

Timed collection
0 - 6 mth 0.2 – 1.6, mmol/24 hrs
>6 mth - 2 yrs 0.2 - 2.0, mmol/24 hrs
>2 - 6 yrs 0.5 - 6.0, mmol/24 hrs
>6 - 10 yrs 1.5 - 12.6, mmol/24 hrs
>10 - 15 yrs 2.0 - 20.0, mmol/24 hrs
> 15 yrs male , 9.0 - 18.0, mmol/24 hrs
> 15 yrs female 7.0 - 12.5, mmol/24 hrs

Note: Creatinine excretion is dependent on lean body mass.

Normal excretion
Males 0.12 - 0.23 mmol/kg/24 hr
Females 0.10 - 0.18 mmol/kg/24 hr
Test Method Ci8200 analyser, Abbott reagents.  Based on Jaffe reaction 
Advanced Notice Not Required  
Patient Preparation

Comments

Endogenous creatinine production is known to be related to muscle mass and metabolism.

Higher levels are found in males.